"Atmanirbhar Bharat" in the context of defense refers to the self-reliance and indigenization of India's defense capabilities. The term "Atmanirbhar Bharat" translates to "Self-Reliant India" in English and is a vision introduced by the Indian government to reduce dependency on foreign countries for defense equipment and technology.
Here are some key points related to "Atmanirbhar Bharat" in the defense sector
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Indigenization of Defense Production:
The goal is to enhance the domestic production of defense equipment, weapons, and technologies to reduce dependence on imports.
Encourages the development and manufacturing of defense products within the country.
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Policy Initiatives:
The government has introduced various policy initiatives and reforms to promote indigenous defense manufacturing. This includes the Defense Procurement Procedure (DPP) and the Defense Acquisition Procedure (DAP).
Focus on promoting public-private partnerships (PPP) and encouraging private sector participation in defense production.
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Technology Development:
Emphasis on research and development to advance defense technologies.
Encouraging collaboration between the defense sector, research institutions, and the private industry to foster innovation.
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Make in India in Defense:
The "Make in India" initiative aims to boost manufacturing in various sectors, including defense. It encourages foreign companies to establish manufacturing facilities in India.
The focus is on creating a conducive environment for defense manufacturing to thrive within the country.
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Atmanirbhar Bharat in Aerospace:
The aerospace and defense sectors are closely linked, and initiatives under Atmanirbhar Bharat extend to the aerospace industry as well.
Encouraging the development of indigenous aircraft, helicopters, and related technologies.
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Strategic Partnerships :
The government is fostering strategic partnerships with the private sector to develop critical defense platforms and systems.
Encouraging joint ventures and collaborations between Indian and foreign companies for technology transfer and co-production.
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Export Promotion :
Atmanirbhar Bharat in defense also includes efforts to promote the export of indigenous defense products.
Export promotion helps in generating revenue, enhancing global competitiveness, and establishing India as a reliable defense exporter.